Morphological study of the structural and cellular elements of the pubococcygeal and rectovaginal fasciae in primary and recurrent pelvic organe prolapse
Abstract
Background. Surgical treatment of genital prolapse and its recurrences, due to their frequency in gynecological practice, is an urgent problem. At the same time, an important role is given to morphological research, as one of the most objective indicators of the state of the
Integrating a multimodal analgesia incorporating transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation into postoperative pain management for gynecological patients
Abstract
The aim of the study was to improve postoperative pain management in gynecological patients after laparoscopic and laparotomic surgery based on the application of a combined analgesia using transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS). Material and methods. This
Comparative characteristics of the effectiveness of oral ferropreparations in liquid form in patients with heavy menstrual bleeding
Abstract
The aim of the study was to investigate the clinical and laboratory effectiveness of correction of iron deficiency anemia, as a consequence of heavy menstrual bleeding (HMB), with liquid forms of oral iron preparations in women of reproductive age. Material and methods. A
Placental migration in pregnant women with abnormal location: management tactics using an obstetric pessary and progesterone
Abstract
The aim of the study was to investigate blood flow patterns in the uterine and arcuate arteries depending on the type of placentation anomaly during cervical correction with a pessary in combination with progesterone. Material and methods. A retrospective, controlled study
Assessment of risk factors for postpartum hemorrhage from the perspective of their influence on the development of early deficiency of blood clotting factor
Abstract
Background. Timely detection of coagulopathy during postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) is of paramount importance, as obstetric hemorrhage is the leading cause of maternal mortality. The aim of the study was to investigate the frequency and structure of PPH risk factors leading to
Analysis of critical obstetric conditions in the large Siberian agrarian-industrial region
Abstract
The aim of the study was to assess the dynamics, causes, and indicators of near-miss in obstetrics in the Altai Region for the period 2021–2024. Material and methods. A retrospective comparative analysis of the dynamics and causes of 782 cases of critical obstetric
The role of ferritin in preparation for IVF cycles against the background of pre-latent iron deficiency
Abstract
Backgr о und. Currently, iron deficiency is underestimated, leading to the neglect of prelatent iron deficiency, a condition that develops even with normal hemoglobin levels. The aim of the study was to evaluate the impact of iron deficiency on the course of in vitro
Improving the screening method for preeclampsia among pregnant women
Abstract
The aim of the study by determining the correlation links between qualitative and quantitative predictors of preeclampsia (PE), to develop a mathematical model of forecasting. Material and methods. A prospective study of the correlation links between 1 st group ( n =44) of
The use of dietary supplements in the clinical practice of an obstetrician-gynecologist
Abstract
Background. The modern world, full of diverse, but not always properly used, foods, requires dietary supplements that complement food and influence its quality. The aim of the study was to demonstrate the acceptability of the dietary supplement Natabiol use in patients
Age of menarche, menstrual function and age-related diseases: points of contact
Abstract
One of the priority challenges of modern Russia is preserving the nation’s health in the face of increasing life expectancy. In the first half of the 21st century, many countries around the world have seen an unprecedented rise of chronic noncommunicable diseases
Use of artificial intelligence in obstetrics and gynecology – from origins to current trends
Abstract
The development of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies is a priority area of scientific and technological research worldwide, including in healthcare. Recently, a steady increase in the number of scientific publications addressing the application of AI in
Impact of combined vaginal group B Streptococcus screening (culture and rapid PCR) in pregnant women on neonatal morbidity and mortality
Abstract
Background. Vaginal colonization by group B Streptococcus (GBS) in pregnant women is a major risk factor for early-onset neonatal infection, by vertical transmission during birth. Current guidelines recommend universal screening via vaginal swab and culture in the third
Experience with metroplasty for a niche in the scar area after cesarean section using a combined approach with subsequent objective assessment of the scar condition and the quality of life of patients
Abstract
The “niche” of postoperative uterine scar after cesarean section is defined as an anatomical defect on the anterior wall of the uterus with thinning of myometrium. Such a defect can affect not only planning, course, and delivery of subsequent pregnancy but also
Network meta-analysis of progestogen administration routes for luteal phase support in fresh embryo transfer IVF cycles
Abstract
Key message The vaginal route is considered standard for progestogenic luteal phase support; however, this network meta-analysis suggests a statistically significant improvement in live birth rates only of oral and intramuscular administration, highlighting their potential