Original researches
Immunological aspects of implantation disorders in uterine infertility
Abstract
The aim of the research was to study characteristics of endometrium of infertile women in the «implantation window» phase (morphological, immunohistochemical and types of microbiota). Material and methods. 84 infertile women were examined, with the allocation of
Modeling and surgical navigation in treatment of benign ovarian tumors
Abstract
The aim of the study was to investigate effectiveness of preoperative 3D-modeling and surgical navigation in laparoscopic cystectomy in patients of reproductive age. Material and methods. The study presents the results of a comprehensive examination and treatment of 100
Efficacy and safety of hyaluronate-based fillers in non-surgical pelvic floor correction
Abstract
The aim of the study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of volumetric correction of the labia major and minor with hyaluronate-based fillers. Material and methods. The study included 63 patients aged 36–49 years with a verified diagnosis of N81.8 «Pelvic
Pathomorphological features of endometrium in abnormal uterine bleeding in obese patients of reproductive age
Abstract
The aim of the study was to identify the pathomorphological features of the endometrium in abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB) in patients of reproductive age with obesity. Material and methods. 99 patients aged 19–49 with AUB were examined. Women were stratified depending
Slow caesarean section as an alternative to the traditional
Abstract
The aim of the study was to assess the characteristics of delivery in women with a history of cesarean section (CS) by slow caesarean section (CS). Materials and methods. A prospective cohort study was performed. Main clinical bases: maternity hospitals No. 68 and No. 29 in
Immuno-biochemical features of homeostasis in obese pregnant women
Abstract
The aim of the study was to study the immunobiochemical features of homeostasis in pregnant women with varying degrees of obesity. Material and methods. 71 pregnant women with obesity were examined. All the examined patients were divided into 3 groups, depending on the body
Long-term results in infertility treatment of patients with benign ovarian neoplasms
Abstract
Aim – increase the effectiveness of complex treatment infertility in patients with benign ovarian neoplasms. Material and methods. The study included 170 patients with benign ovarian neoplasms and infertility, which were divided into the following groups: 60 patients
Pregravidary “thorns” of anti-recurrent pharmacotherapy after myomectomy
Abstract
The aim of the study was to assessment of the features of the pregravid lead-up after organ-preserving surgical and anti-recurrence pharmacological therapy for uterine fibroids (UF). Material and methods. A prospective cohort study was performed. Clinical base: perinatal
Clinical features of patients with gestational diabetes mellitus in combination with obesity and preeclampsia
Abstract
The aim of the study was to determine whether gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) with or without preeclampsia is associated with comorbidities, delivery complications during childbirth, adverse perinatal outcomes in patients with and without fat metabolism disorders and
Recurrent vaginitis as a major predictor of obstetric perineal injury: searching for evidence
Abstract
Background. Obstetric perineal trauma is an actual problem of modern medicine. The incidence of this labour complication does not tend to decrease, while the impact on quality of life of women, as well as on the financial costs of the health care system, is steadily
Reviews
Oral probiotics: a dual action mechanism in correction of dysbiosis. What is known?
Abstract
Human health, its immunity, the presence of chronic diseases and dysbiotic processes of various loci (including the vagina) depend on the microorganisms inhabiting the body. The intestinal biocenosis is currently recognized as the most important component of homeostasis,
Proliferative gynecological diseases and vitamin D deficiency: a look at the problem
Abstract
Proliferative gynecological diseases are a problem far from a final solution. The lifestyle of a modern woman introduces many triggers for the development of these diseases, ranging from reproductive dissonance to eating disorders. Patients with proliferative diseases of the
Induction of labor after caesarean section: current trends
Abstract
By the end of the first quarter of the 21 st century, the world does not have unambiguous recommendations for the delivery of women with an operated uterus, which made the “uterine scar” the main indication for repeated abdominal delivery and the first place in
Obesity is a risk factor of recurrent miscarriage
Abstract
Despite numerous scientific studies on the analysis of the causes of recurrent miscarriage, up to 40% of risk factors remain uncertain/unknown. This circumstance determined the direction of our study. The aim of the study was to analyze and summarize the scientific data
Vulvar lichen sclerosus: modern approaches to diagnosis and treatment
Abstract
The problem of vulvar lichen sclerosus remains a little-studied area in gynecology. There is no single generally accepted theory of the pathogenesis of this disease, as well as a clear algorithm for treating patients. For a long time, this pathology was considered the
Modern view on the treatment and prevention of gestational diabetes mellitus
Abstract
The article presents modern approaches to drug therapy of gestational diabetes mellitus. Insulin therapy, use of oral hypoglycemic drugs and dietary supplements for the treatment and prevention of this disease are considered in detail. A comparative assessment of each of the
Prediction of relapses of endometrial hyperplasia without atypia
Abstract
N umber of patients with endometrial cancer is increasing every year. Unfortunately, the diagnosis of endometrial cancer often occurs at a late stage, which complicates subsequent tactics of patient management and prognosis. Endometrial hyperplasia, particularly atypical
Reproductive potential in obese women
Abstract
The article discusses the main reasons for decline in reproductive potential of obese women. Mechanisms of influence of excess adipose tissue on ovarian reserve, oocytes and endometrium are described detail. Complications of pregnancy, childbirth, postpartum period,
Adenomiosis as a cause of infertility: real or imaginary connection?
Abstract
Background. The etiology of infertility and its relationship to adenomyosis is controversial, and the exact mechanisms of infertility are unclear, since one part of women with endometriosis are capable of spontaneous conception, the second is forced to resort to surgery
Pathogenetic aspects of missed pregnancy
Abstract
Missed pregnancy (MP) – one of the unresolved problems in Russian Federation and in the world due to the insufficiently studied etiology and pathogenesis. The frequency of MP over the past decade has increased from 10–20 to 45–88.6%. High prevalence,
То practitioner’s consult
Algorithm for diagnosing dyspareunia associated with pelvic floor muscle dysfunction
Abstract
Dyspareunia is a common symptom in female population, often associated with pelvic floor muscle dysfunction. High prevalence of this nosology explains the importance of highlighting methods of its diagnosis, and when it is combined with pelvic floor muscle dysfunction -
International recommendations
EMAS Consensus Statement. Menopause, wellbeing and health: a care pathway from the European Menopause and Andropause Society
Abstract
This care pathway from the European Menopause and Andropause Society (EMAS) provides an updated pathway for monitoring and guidance of women at midlife, focusing on those approaching the end of the reproductive life-cycle, going through the menopausal transition and beyond.