World conceptual approaches to reduce maternal mortality
Abstract
A literary review of current trends in overcoming maternal mortality in the world is presented. The search for literary sources with a predominant depth of 5 years was carried out in domestic and foreign open access databases: elibrary, Russian State Library, Central
Pregnancy complications in women with metabolic syndrome
Abstract
In the article pathogenesis of such risk factors for pregnancy complications as obesity, insulin resistance, gestational diabetes mellitus and metabolic syndrome is considered in depth. As a result, severe forms of resistant preeclampsia with early onset (at 22-24 weeks);
Gestational diabetes mellitus: current state of the problem
Abstract
Aim - systematize data on the problems of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) early diagnosing available in the scientific literature. Material and methods . The review includes data from foreign and domestic articles on this topic over the past 10 years in the study of
Misoprostol - prevention and treatment of postpartum hemorrhage (based on FIGO-2018 Congress)
Abstract
Postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) remains one of the Leading causes of maternal morbidity and mortality in the world. International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) has been set a target the international community - the period 2016-2030 reduce the maternal mortality
Balloon tamponade of the uterus for postpartum hemorrhage
Abstract
Uterine atony is the most common cause of PPH in the world and one of the major causes of maternal mortality. However, there is a lack of data concerning the recommendations for the therapies of second line to be implemented for the treatment of uncontrolled PPH before
Acute diseases of uterine appendages: problems and perspectives
Abstract
Review deals with the impact of acute diseases of the uterine appendages on reproductive health. The importance of restoring fertility in patients of reproductive age explains the interest of scientists to the effectiveness of various measures at all stages of management of
Programmed delivery and metabolomic homeostasis in gestational diabetes mellitus
Abstract
Diabetes mellitus is an endocrine pathology defined by the world Health Organization (WHO) as an epidemic of non-infectious disease. In 2017, the Russian Federation entered the top 10 countries for prevalence of diabetes, and the number of patients with diabetes was 8.5
Cervical screening problems
Abstract
Human papillomavirus high-risk oncogenic types (HPVhr) continuous persistence is known to be the main etiological cause in the cervical cancer (CC) progression. Two major approaches for cervical cancer prevention include: HPV vaccination and screening for precancerous
Preterm delivery is an unsettled world problem
Abstract
Preterm birth is associated with 5-18% of pregnancies and is a leading cause of infant morbidity and mortality. Spontaneous preterm labor, a syndrome caused by multiple pathologic processes, leads to 70% of preterm births. The prevention and treatment of preterm labor is an
Supplementation of therapy infertility as a reserve reproductive improvements outcomes
Abstract
The review deals with the influence of oxidative stress on the reproductive health of women. It is established that oxidative stress is characterized by exhaustion of adaptive mechanisms in the reproductive system, as well as with premature depletion of ovarian follicular.
Correction of derangement of the vaginal biocenosis in women with pelvic floor failure
Abstract
Background . Pelvic organ prolapse is one of the widely spread nosologies in gynecological practice, which has no tendency to level. Any pelvic organs prolapses begin with the failure of the pelvic floor, the causes and diagnosis of which are given unreasonably little
Obesity and risks of maternal mortality
Abstract
Obesity is a proven risk factor for severe complications of pregnancy. The relationship between body mass index (BMI) and the structure of maternal mortality (MM) is well known. The debate about whether obesity or the pathological processes caused by it (insulin resistance,
Induction or waiting?
Abstract
In the last decade an increase in pregnancy complications frequency and, as a consequence, cesarean section frequency has been observed. One of the reserves to reduce the rate of cesarean section are programmable labor. The authors analyzed up-to-date information on labor